<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://archives.countylib.org/items/browse?output=omeka-xml&amp;page=153&amp;sort_field=added" accessDate="2026-04-15T12:35:16-04:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>153</pageNumber>
      <perPage>25</perPage>
      <totalResults>35718</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="14874" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="15">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="103602">
                  <text>Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121096">
                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121097">
                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121098">
                  <text>1772-1865</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="12">
      <name>Person</name>
      <description>An individual.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Additional Information</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119585">
              <text>Enslaved by Samuel Kendrick.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="32">
          <name>Birthplace</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119586">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="33">
          <name>Death Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119587">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="31">
          <name>Birth Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119590">
              <text>January 17, 1856</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119591">
              <text>Leslie Anderson Morales and Beverly Pierce, eds., Virginia Slave Births Index: 1853-1865, vol. 3 (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), 394.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="34">
          <name>Occupation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119593">
              <text>Enslaved Person</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="35">
          <name>Biographical Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="121186">
              <text>It is unknown who Emily's mother was.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119583">
                <text>EnslavedPerson:18462</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119584">
                <text>Emily</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119588">
                <text>Enslaved Person-Virginia-Shenandoah County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119589">
                <text>January 17, 1856</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119592">
                <text>Zach Hottel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1369">
        <name>Enslaved</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="173">
        <name>Shenandoah County</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Virginia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="14875" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="15">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="103602">
                  <text>Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121096">
                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121097">
                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121098">
                  <text>1772-1865</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="12">
      <name>Person</name>
      <description>An individual.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Additional Information</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119596">
              <text>Enslaved by John Koontz.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="32">
          <name>Birthplace</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119597">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="33">
          <name>Death Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119598">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="31">
          <name>Birth Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119601">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119602">
              <text>Leslie Anderson Morales and Beverly Pierce, eds., Virginia Slave Births Index: 1853-1865, vol. 3 (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), 421.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="34">
          <name>Occupation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119604">
              <text>Enslaved Person</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="35">
          <name>Biographical Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="121185">
              <text>Sarah was the mother of a currently unidentified female enslaved person. The daughter was born December 1, 1855.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119594">
                <text>EnslavedPerson:18463</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119595">
                <text>Sarah</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119599">
                <text>Enslaved Person-Virginia-Shenandoah County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119600">
                <text>December 1, 1855</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119603">
                <text>Zach Hottel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1369">
        <name>Enslaved</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="173">
        <name>Shenandoah County</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Virginia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="14876" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="15">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="103602">
                  <text>Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121096">
                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121097">
                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121098">
                  <text>1772-1865</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="12">
      <name>Person</name>
      <description>An individual.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Additional Information</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119607">
              <text>Enslaved by John Fox.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="32">
          <name>Birthplace</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119608">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="33">
          <name>Death Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119609">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="31">
          <name>Birth Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119612">
              <text>1854</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119613">
              <text>Leslie Anderson Morales, Jennifer Learned, and Beverly Pierce, eds., Virginia Slave Births Index: 1853-1865, vol. 2 (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), 297.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="34">
          <name>Occupation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119619">
              <text>Enslaved Person</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="35">
          <name>Biographical Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="121184">
              <text>Matilda gave birth to a stillborn child.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119605">
                <text>EnslavedPerson:18464</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119606">
                <text>Matilda</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119610">
                <text>Enslaved Person-Virginia-Shenandoah County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119611">
                <text>1854</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119614">
                <text>Isaac, EnslavedPerson:18459</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119615">
                <text> Leander, EnslavedPerson:18460</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119616">
                <text> Vira, EnslavedPerson:18465</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119617">
                <text> Emily, EnslavedPerson:18466</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119618">
                <text>Zach Hottel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1369">
        <name>Enslaved</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="173">
        <name>Shenandoah County</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Virginia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="14877" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="15">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="103602">
                  <text>Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121096">
                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121097">
                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121098">
                  <text>1772-1865</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="12">
      <name>Person</name>
      <description>An individual.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Additional Information</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119622">
              <text>Enslaved by John Fox.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="32">
          <name>Birthplace</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119623">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="33">
          <name>Death Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119624">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="31">
          <name>Birth Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119627">
              <text>October 1853</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119628">
              <text>Leslie Anderson Morales, Jennifer Learned, and Beverly Pierce, eds., Virginia Slave Births Index: 1853-1865, vol. 2 (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), 297.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="34">
          <name>Occupation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119634">
              <text>Enslaved Person</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119620">
                <text>EnslavedPerson:18465</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119621">
                <text>Vira</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119625">
                <text>Enslaved Person-Virginia-Shenandoah County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119626">
                <text>October 1853</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119629">
                <text>Son Isaac, EnslavedPerson:18459</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119630">
                <text> Leander, EnslavedPerson:18460</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119631">
                <text> Matilda, EnslavedPerson:18464</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119632">
                <text> Emily, EnslavedPerson:18466</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119633">
                <text>Zach Hottel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1369">
        <name>Enslaved</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="173">
        <name>Shenandoah County</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Virginia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="14878" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="15">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="103602">
                  <text>Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121096">
                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121097">
                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121098">
                  <text>1772-1865</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="12">
      <name>Person</name>
      <description>An individual.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Additional Information</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119637">
              <text>Enslaved by John Fox.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="32">
          <name>Birthplace</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119638">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="33">
          <name>Death Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119639">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="31">
          <name>Birth Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119642">
              <text>April 1855</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119643">
              <text>Leslie Anderson Morales, Jennifer Learned, and Beverly Pierce, eds., Virginia Slave Births Index: 1853-1865, vol. 2 (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), 297.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="34">
          <name>Occupation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119649">
              <text>Enslaved Person</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119635">
                <text>EnslavedPerson:18466</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119636">
                <text>Emily</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119640">
                <text>Enslaved Person-Virginia-Shenandoah County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119641">
                <text>April 1855</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119644">
                <text>Son Leander, EnslavedPerson:18460</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119645">
                <text> Isaac, EnslavedPerson:18459</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119646">
                <text> Matilda, EnslavedPerson:18464</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119647">
                <text> Vira, EnslavedPerson:18465</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119648">
                <text>Zach Hottel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1369">
        <name>Enslaved</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="173">
        <name>Shenandoah County</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Virginia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="14879" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="15">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="103602">
                  <text>Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121096">
                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121097">
                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121098">
                  <text>1772-1865</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="12">
      <name>Person</name>
      <description>An individual.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Additional Information</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119652">
              <text>Enslaved by Jacob Lantz.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="32">
          <name>Birthplace</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119653">
              <text>Stony Creek, Shenandoah County Virginia</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="33">
          <name>Death Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119654">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="31">
          <name>Birth Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119657">
              <text>September 19, 1853</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119658">
              <text>Leslie Anderson Morales and Beverly Pierce, eds., Virginia Slave Births Index: 1853-1865, vol. 3 (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), 437.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="34">
          <name>Occupation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119663">
              <text>Enslaved Person</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="124328">
              <text>"Oysterman"</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="35">
          <name>Biographical Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="124329">
              <text>Emanuel Gordon's birth is recorded on September 19, 1853 in the Commonwealth's Slave Birth Index. That recorded notes his mother was Ann Gordon, his owner was Jacob Lantz, and he was born at "Stony Creek."&#13;
&#13;
In the 1870 census Emanuel "Gordan" is listed living in "Abington, Gloucester, Virginia" with the Whiting family where he works in the oyster industry. &#13;
&#13;
On February 21, 1878 he marries one Bettie, also called Beatrice in some records, Ann Lewis. Two years later Emanuel, Bettie, their daughter Alice, and Emanuel's mother Nancy/Ann are living in "Abingdon, Gloucester, Virginia" where he is still employed as an "oysterman." </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119650">
                <text>EnslavedPerson:18467</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119651">
                <text>Emanuel Gordon</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119655">
                <text>Enslaved Person-Virginia-Shenandoah County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119656">
                <text>September 19, 1853</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119659">
                <text>Mother Ann, EnslavedPerson:18468</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119660">
                <text> Eliza, EnslavedPerson:18469</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119662">
                <text>Zach Hottel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1369">
        <name>Enslaved</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="173">
        <name>Shenandoah County</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Virginia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="14880" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="15">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="103602">
                  <text>Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121096">
                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121097">
                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121098">
                  <text>1772-1865</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="12">
      <name>Person</name>
      <description>An individual.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Additional Information</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119666">
              <text>Enslaved by Jacob Lantz.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="32">
          <name>Birthplace</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119667">
              <text>Virginia</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="33">
          <name>Death Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119668">
              <text>After 1880</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="31">
          <name>Birth Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119671">
              <text>ca. 1805</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119672">
              <text>Leslie Anderson Morales and Beverly Pierce, eds., Virginia Slave Births Index: 1853-1865, vol. 3 (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), 437.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="34">
          <name>Occupation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119677">
              <text>Enslaved Person</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="35">
          <name>Biographical Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="122400">
              <text>On September 19, 1853 Ann is recorded as giving birth to a son Emanuel Gordon. The Virginia Births and Christenings Record, 1584-1917, lists her last name as Gordon and notes her owner is Jacob Lantz. &#13;
&#13;
In 1870 "Annie" Gordon lives in Lottsburg, Northumberland County, in the eastern part of Virginia. She is 65 and works in "house keeping."&#13;
&#13;
On February 21, 1878 Gordon marries a Bettie Ann Lewis in Gloucester County Virginia. Ann's name is listed as Nancy in the record. In 1880 she is living with Gordon, his wife, and their daughter Alice in "Abingdon Gloucester Virginia." Nancy is listed as being 75 years of age. </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119664">
                <text>EnslavedPerson:18468</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119665">
                <text>Ann Gordon</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119669">
                <text>Enslaved Person-Virginia-Shenandoah County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119670">
                <text>September 19, 1853</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119673">
                <text>Son Emanuel Gordon, EnslavedPerson:18467</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119674">
                <text> Eliza, EnslavedPerson:18469</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119676">
                <text>Zach Hottel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1369">
        <name>Enslaved</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="173">
        <name>Shenandoah County</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Virginia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="14881" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="15">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="103602">
                  <text>Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121096">
                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121097">
                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121098">
                  <text>1772-1865</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="12">
      <name>Person</name>
      <description>An individual.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Additional Information</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119680">
              <text>Enslaved by Jacob Lantz.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="32">
          <name>Birthplace</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119681">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="33">
          <name>Death Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119682">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="31">
          <name>Birth Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119685">
              <text>1856</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119686">
              <text>Leslie Anderson Morales and Beverly Pierce, eds., Virginia Slave Births Index: 1853-1865, vol. 3 (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), 437.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="34">
          <name>Occupation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119691">
              <text>Enslaved Person</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="35">
          <name>Biographical Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="122401">
              <text>Eliza was born in 1856, but it was not recorded as to who her mother was.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119678">
                <text>EnslavedPerson:18469</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119679">
                <text>Eliza</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119683">
                <text>Enslaved Person-Virginia-Shenandoah County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119684">
                <text>1856</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119687">
                <text> Emanuel Gorden, EnslavedPerson:18467</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119688">
                <text> Ann, EnslavedPerson:18468</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119690">
                <text>Zach Hottel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1369">
        <name>Enslaved</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="173">
        <name>Shenandoah County</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Virginia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="14882" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="15">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="103602">
                  <text>Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121096">
                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121097">
                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121098">
                  <text>1772-1865</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="12">
      <name>Person</name>
      <description>An individual.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Additional Information</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119694">
              <text>Enslaved by John G. Meem.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="32">
          <name>Birthplace</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119695">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="33">
          <name>Death Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119696">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="31">
          <name>Birth Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119699">
              <text>Unknown.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119700">
              <text>Leslie Anderson Morales, Beverly Pierce, and Ada Valaitis, eds., Virginia Slave Births Index: 1853-1865, vol. 4 (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), 119.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="34">
          <name>Occupation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119702">
              <text>Enslaved Person</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="35">
          <name>Biographical Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="121183">
              <text>Clarinda gave birth to an unidentified female on September 10, 1854.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119692">
                <text>EnslavedPerson:18470</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119693">
                <text>Clarinda</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119697">
                <text>Enslaved Person-Virginia-Shenandoah County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119698">
                <text>September 10, 1854</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119701">
                <text>Zach Hottel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1369">
        <name>Enslaved</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="173">
        <name>Shenandoah County</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Virginia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="14883" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="15">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="103602">
                  <text>Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121096">
                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121097">
                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121098">
                  <text>1772-1865</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="12">
      <name>Person</name>
      <description>An individual.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Additional Information</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119705">
              <text>Enslaved by Charles Moore.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="32">
          <name>Birthplace</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119706">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="33">
          <name>Death Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119707">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="31">
          <name>Birth Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119710">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119711">
              <text>Leslie Anderson Morales, Beverly Pierce, and Ada Valaitis, eds., Virginia Slave Births Index: 1853-1865, vol. 4 (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), 174.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="34">
          <name>Occupation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119713">
              <text>Enslaved Person</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="35">
          <name>Biographical Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="121182">
              <text>In 1854, Jane gave birth to a stillborn child.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119703">
                <text>EnslavedPerson:18471</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119704">
                <text>Jane</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119708">
                <text>Enslaved Person-Virginia-Shenandoah County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119709">
                <text>1854</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119712">
                <text>Zach Hottel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1369">
        <name>Enslaved</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="173">
        <name>Shenandoah County</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Virginia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="14884" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="15">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="103602">
                  <text>Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121096">
                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121097">
                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121098">
                  <text>1772-1865</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="12">
      <name>Person</name>
      <description>An individual.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Additional Information</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119716">
              <text>Enslaved by George K. Moore.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="32">
          <name>Birthplace</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119717">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="33">
          <name>Death Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119718">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="31">
          <name>Birth Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119721">
              <text>July 1856</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119722">
              <text>Leslie Anderson Morales, Beverly Pierce, and Ada Valaitis, eds., Virginia Slave Births Index: 1853-1865, vol. 4 (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), 175.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="34">
          <name>Occupation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119725">
              <text>Enslaved Person</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119714">
                <text>EnslavedPerson:18472</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119715">
                <text>Kate B.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119719">
                <text>Enslaved Person-Virginia-Shenandoah County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119720">
                <text>July 1856</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119723">
                <text>Mother Letha, EnslavedPerson:18473</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119724">
                <text>Zach Hottel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1369">
        <name>Enslaved</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="173">
        <name>Shenandoah County</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Virginia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="14885" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="15">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="103602">
                  <text>Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121096">
                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121097">
                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121098">
                  <text>1772-1865</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="12">
      <name>Person</name>
      <description>An individual.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Additional Information</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119728">
              <text>Enslaved by George K. Moore.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="32">
          <name>Birthplace</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119729">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="33">
          <name>Death Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119730">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="31">
          <name>Birth Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119733">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119734">
              <text>Leslie Anderson Morales, Beverly Pierce, and Ada Valaitis, eds., Virginia Slave Births Index: 1853-1865, vol. 4 (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), 175.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="34">
          <name>Occupation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119737">
              <text>Enslaved Person</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="35">
          <name>Biographical Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="122402">
              <text>In July 1856, Letha gave birth to Kate B.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119726">
                <text>EnslavedPerson:18473</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119727">
                <text>Letha</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119731">
                <text>Enslaved Person-Virginia-Shenandoah County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119732">
                <text>July 1856</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119735">
                <text>Daughter Kate B., EnslavedPerson:18472</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119736">
                <text>Zach Hottel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1369">
        <name>Enslaved</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="173">
        <name>Shenandoah County</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Virginia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="14886" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="15">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="103602">
                  <text>Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121096">
                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121097">
                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121098">
                  <text>1772-1865</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="12">
      <name>Person</name>
      <description>An individual.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Additional Information</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119740">
              <text>Enslaved by Joseph Moore.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="32">
          <name>Birthplace</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119741">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="33">
          <name>Death Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119742">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="31">
          <name>Birth Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119745">
              <text>September 9, 1854</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119746">
              <text>Leslie Anderson Morales, Beverly Pierce, and Ada Valaitis, eds., Virginia Slave Births Index: 1853-1865, vol. 4 (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), 178.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="34">
          <name>Occupation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119749">
              <text>Enslaved Person</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119738">
                <text>EnslavedPerson:18474</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119739">
                <text>Lethe</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119743">
                <text>Enslaved Person-Virginia-Shenandoah County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119744">
                <text>September 9, 1854</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119747">
                <text>Mother Amanda, EnslavedPerson:18475</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119748">
                <text>Zach Hottel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1369">
        <name>Enslaved</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="173">
        <name>Shenandoah County</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Virginia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="14887" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="15">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="103602">
                  <text>Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121096">
                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121097">
                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121098">
                  <text>1772-1865</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="12">
      <name>Person</name>
      <description>An individual.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Additional Information</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119752">
              <text>Enslaved by Joseph Moore.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="32">
          <name>Birthplace</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119753">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="33">
          <name>Death Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119754">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="31">
          <name>Birth Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119757">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119758">
              <text>Leslie Anderson Morales, Beverly Pierce, and Ada Valaitis, eds., Virginia Slave Births Index: 1853-1865, vol. 4 (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), 178.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="34">
          <name>Occupation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119761">
              <text>Enslaved Person</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="35">
          <name>Biographical Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="122403">
              <text>Amanda gave birth to Lethe on September 9, 1854.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119750">
                <text>EnslavedPerson:18475</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119751">
                <text>Amanda</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119755">
                <text>Enslaved Person-Virginia-Shenandoah County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119756">
                <text>September 9, 1854</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119759">
                <text>Daughter Lethe, EnslavedPerson:18474</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119760">
                <text>Zach Hottel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1369">
        <name>Enslaved</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="173">
        <name>Shenandoah County</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Virginia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="14888" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="15">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="103602">
                  <text>Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121096">
                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121097">
                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121098">
                  <text>1772-1865</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="12">
      <name>Person</name>
      <description>An individual.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Additional Information</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119764">
              <text>Enslaved by Samuel Moore.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="32">
          <name>Birthplace</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119765">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="33">
          <name>Death Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119766">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="31">
          <name>Birth Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119769">
              <text>July 9, 1853</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119770">
              <text>Leslie Anderson Morales, Beverly Pierce, and Ada Valaitis, eds., Virginia Slave Births Index: 1853-1865, vol. 4 (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), 181.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="34">
          <name>Occupation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119773">
              <text>Enslaved Person</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119762">
                <text>EnslavedPerson:18476</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119763">
                <text>Caroline</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119767">
                <text>Enslaved Person-Virginia-Shenandoah County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119768">
                <text>July 9, 1853</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119771">
                <text>Mother Serena, EnslavedPerson:18477</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119772">
                <text>Zach Hottel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1369">
        <name>Enslaved</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="173">
        <name>Shenandoah County</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Virginia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="14889" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="15">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="103602">
                  <text>Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121096">
                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121097">
                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121098">
                  <text>1772-1865</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="12">
      <name>Person</name>
      <description>An individual.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Additional Information</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119776">
              <text>Enslaved by Samuel Moore.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="32">
          <name>Birthplace</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119777">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="33">
          <name>Death Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119778">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="31">
          <name>Birth Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119781">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119782">
              <text>Leslie Anderson Morales, Beverly Pierce, and Ada Valaitis, eds., Virginia Slave Births Index: 1853-1865, vol. 4 (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), 181.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="34">
          <name>Occupation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119785">
              <text>Enslaved Person</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="35">
          <name>Biographical Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="122404">
              <text>Serenda gave birth to Caroline on July 9, 1853.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119774">
                <text>EnslavedPerson:18477</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119775">
                <text>Serena</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119779">
                <text>Enslaved Person-Virginia-Shenandoah County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119780">
                <text>July 9, 1853</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119783">
                <text>Daughter Caroline, EnslavedPerson:18476</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119784">
                <text>Zach Hottel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1369">
        <name>Enslaved</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="173">
        <name>Shenandoah County</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Virginia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="14890" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="15">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="103602">
                  <text>Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121096">
                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121097">
                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121098">
                  <text>1772-1865</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="12">
      <name>Person</name>
      <description>An individual.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Additional Information</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119788">
              <text>Enslaved by Samuel Newman.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="32">
          <name>Birthplace</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119789">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="33">
          <name>Death Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119790">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="31">
          <name>Birth Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119793">
              <text>July 7, 1854</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119794">
              <text>Leslie Anderson Morales, Beverly Pierce, and Ada Valaitis, eds., Virginia Slave Births Index: 1853-1865, vol. 4 (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), 250.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="34">
          <name>Occupation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119803">
              <text>Enslaved Person</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119786">
                <text>EnslavedPerson:18478</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119787">
                <text>Andrew D. Bullett</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119791">
                <text>Enslaved Person-Virginia-Shenandoah County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119792">
                <text>July 7, 1854</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119795">
                <text>Mother Seleh, EnslavedPerson:18479</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119796">
                <text> David, EnslavedPerson:18480</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119797">
                <text> Rebecca, EnslavedPerson:18481</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119798">
                <text> Eliza Jane, EnslavedPerson:18482</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119799">
                <text> Lela, EnslavedPerson:18483</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119800">
                <text> George Watson, EnslavedPerson:18484</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119801">
                <text> Rebecca, EnslavedPerson:18485 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119802">
                <text>Zach Hottel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1369">
        <name>Enslaved</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="173">
        <name>Shenandoah County</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Virginia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="14891" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="15">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="103602">
                  <text>Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121096">
                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121097">
                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121098">
                  <text>1772-1865</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="12">
      <name>Person</name>
      <description>An individual.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Additional Information</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119806">
              <text>Enslaved by Samuel Newman.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="32">
          <name>Birthplace</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119807">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="33">
          <name>Death Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119808">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="31">
          <name>Birth Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119811">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119812">
              <text>Leslie Anderson Morales, Beverly Pierce, and Ada Valaitis, eds., Virginia Slave Births Index: 1853-1865, vol. 4 (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), 250.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="34">
          <name>Occupation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119821">
              <text>Enslaved Person</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="35">
          <name>Biographical Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="122405">
              <text>Seleh gave birth to her son, Andrew D. Bullett, on July 7, 1854.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119804">
                <text>EnslavedPerson:18479</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119805">
                <text>Seleh</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119809">
                <text>Enslaved Person-Virginia-Shenandoah County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119810">
                <text>July 7, 1854</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119813">
                <text>Son Andrew D. Bullett, EnslavedPerson:18478</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119814">
                <text> David, EnslavedPerson:18480</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119815">
                <text> Rebecca, EnslavedPerson:18481</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119816">
                <text> Eliza Jane, EnslavedPerson:18482</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119817">
                <text> Lela, EnslavedPerson:18483</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119818">
                <text> George Watson, EnslavedPerson:18484</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119819">
                <text> Rebecca, EnslavedPerson:18485 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119820">
                <text>Zach Hottel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1369">
        <name>Enslaved</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="173">
        <name>Shenandoah County</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Virginia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="14892" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="15">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="103602">
                  <text>Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121096">
                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121097">
                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121098">
                  <text>1772-1865</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="12">
      <name>Person</name>
      <description>An individual.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Additional Information</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119824">
              <text>Enslaved by Samuel Newman.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="32">
          <name>Birthplace</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119825">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="33">
          <name>Death Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119826">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="31">
          <name>Birth Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119829">
              <text>April 7, 1855</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119830">
              <text>Leslie Anderson Morales, Beverly Pierce, and Ada Valaitis, eds., Virginia Slave Births Index: 1853-1865, vol. 4 (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), 250.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="34">
          <name>Occupation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119839">
              <text>Enslaved Person</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119822">
                <text>EnslavedPerson:18480</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119823">
                <text>David</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119827">
                <text>Enslaved Person-Virginia-Shenandoah County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119828">
                <text>April 7, 1855</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119831">
                <text>Mother Rebecca, EnslavedPerson:18481</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119832">
                <text> Andrew D. Bullett, EnslavedPerson:18478</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119833">
                <text> Seleh, EnslavedPerson:18479</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119834">
                <text> Eliza Jane, EnslavedPerson:18482</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119835">
                <text> Lela, EnslavedPerson:18483</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119836">
                <text> George Watson, EnslavedPerson:18484</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119837">
                <text> Rebecca, EnslavedPerson:18485 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119838">
                <text>Zach Hottel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1369">
        <name>Enslaved</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="173">
        <name>Shenandoah County</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Virginia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="14893" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="15">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="103602">
                  <text>Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121096">
                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121097">
                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121098">
                  <text>1772-1865</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="12">
      <name>Person</name>
      <description>An individual.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Additional Information</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119842">
              <text>Enslaved by Samuel Newman.</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="121181">
              <text>The source lists a Rebecca as the mother of David (EnslavedPerson:18480) and a Rebecca as the mother of George Watson (EnslavedPerson:18484). Both Rebeccas have the same enslaver. It is unclear whether the two Rebeccas are the same person.&#13;
</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="32">
          <name>Birthplace</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119843">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="33">
          <name>Death Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119844">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="31">
          <name>Birth Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119847">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119848">
              <text>Leslie Anderson Morales, Beverly Pierce, and Ada Valaitis, eds., Virginia Slave Births Index: 1853-1865, vol. 4 (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), 250.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="34">
          <name>Occupation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119857">
              <text>Enslaved Person</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="35">
          <name>Biographical Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="122406">
              <text>Rebecca gave birth to her son, David, on April 7, 1855.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119840">
                <text>EnslavedPerson:18481</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119841">
                <text>Rebecca</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119845">
                <text>Enslaved Person-Virginia-Shenandoah County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119846">
                <text>April 7, 1855</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119849">
                <text>Son David, EnslavedPerson:18480</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119850">
                <text> Andrew D. Bullett, EnslavedPerson:18478</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119851">
                <text> Seleh, EnslavedPerson:18479</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119852">
                <text> Eliza Jane, EnslavedPerson:18482</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119853">
                <text> Lela, EnslavedPerson:18483</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119854">
                <text> George Watson, EnslavedPerson:18484</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119855">
                <text> Rebecca, EnslavedPerson:18485 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119856">
                <text>Zach Hottel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1369">
        <name>Enslaved</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="173">
        <name>Shenandoah County</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Virginia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="14894" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="15">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="103602">
                  <text>Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121096">
                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121097">
                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121098">
                  <text>1772-1865</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="12">
      <name>Person</name>
      <description>An individual.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Additional Information</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119860">
              <text>Enslaved by Samuel Newman.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="32">
          <name>Birthplace</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119861">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="33">
          <name>Death Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119862">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="31">
          <name>Birth Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119865">
              <text>May 17, 1857</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119866">
              <text>Leslie Anderson Morales, Beverly Pierce, and Ada Valaitis, eds., Virginia Slave Births Index: 1853-1865, vol. 4 (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), 250.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="34">
          <name>Occupation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119875">
              <text>Enslaved Person</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119858">
                <text>EnslavedPerson:18482</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119859">
                <text>Eliza Jane</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119863">
                <text>Enslaved Person-Virginia-Shenandoah County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119864">
                <text>May 17, 1857</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119867">
                <text>Mother Lela, EnslavedPerson:18483</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119868">
                <text> Andrew D. Bullett, EnslavedPerson:18478</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119869">
                <text> Seleh, EnslavedPerson:18479</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119870">
                <text> David, EnslavedPerson:18480</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119871">
                <text> Rebecca, EnslavedPerson:18481</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119872">
                <text> George Watson, EnslavedPerson:18484</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119873">
                <text> Rebecca, EnslavedPerson:18485 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119874">
                <text>Zach Hottel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1369">
        <name>Enslaved</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="173">
        <name>Shenandoah County</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Virginia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="14895" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="15">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="103602">
                  <text>Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121096">
                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121097">
                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121098">
                  <text>1772-1865</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="12">
      <name>Person</name>
      <description>An individual.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Additional Information</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119878">
              <text>Enslaved by Samuel Newman.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="32">
          <name>Birthplace</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119879">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="33">
          <name>Death Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119880">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="31">
          <name>Birth Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119883">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119884">
              <text>Leslie Anderson Morales, Beverly Pierce, and Ada Valaitis, eds., Virginia Slave Births Index: 1853-1865, vol. 4 (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), 250.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="34">
          <name>Occupation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119893">
              <text>Enslaved Person</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="35">
          <name>Biographical Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="122407">
              <text>Lela gave birth to her daughter, Eliza Jane, on May 17, 1857.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119876">
                <text>EnslavedPerson:18483</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119877">
                <text>Lela</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119881">
                <text>Enslaved Person-Virginia-Shenandoah County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119882">
                <text>May 17, 1857</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119885">
                <text>Daughter Eliza Jane, EnslavedPerson:18482</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119886">
                <text> Andrew D. Bullett, EnslavedPerson:18478</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119887">
                <text> Seleh, EnslavedPerson:18479</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119888">
                <text> David, EnslavedPerson:18480</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119889">
                <text> Rebecca, EnslavedPerson:18481</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119890">
                <text> George Watson, EnslavedPerson:18484</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119891">
                <text> Rebecca, EnslavedPerson:18485</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119892">
                <text>Zach Hottel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1369">
        <name>Enslaved</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="173">
        <name>Shenandoah County</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Virginia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="14896" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="15">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="103602">
                  <text>Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121096">
                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121097">
                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121098">
                  <text>1772-1865</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="12">
      <name>Person</name>
      <description>An individual.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Additional Information</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119896">
              <text>Enslaved by Samuel Newman.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="32">
          <name>Birthplace</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119897">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="33">
          <name>Death Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119898">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="31">
          <name>Birth Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119901">
              <text>March 1854</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119902">
              <text>Leslie Anderson Morales, Beverly Pierce, and Ada Valaitis, eds., Virginia Slave Births Index: 1853-1865, vol. 4 (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), 250.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="34">
          <name>Occupation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119911">
              <text>Enslaved Person</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119894">
                <text>EnslavedPerson:18484</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119895">
                <text>George Watson</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119899">
                <text>Enslaved Person-Virginia-Shenandoah County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119900">
                <text>March 1854</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119903">
                <text>Mother Rebecca, EnslavedPerson:18485</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119904">
                <text> Andrew D. Bullett, EnslavedPerson:18478</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119905">
                <text> Seleh, EnslavedPerson:18479</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119906">
                <text> David, EnslavedPerson:18480</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119907">
                <text> Rebecca, EnslavedPerson:18481</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119908">
                <text> Eliza Jane, EnslavedPerson:18482</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119909">
                <text> Lela, EnslavedPerson:18483</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119910">
                <text>Zach Hottel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1369">
        <name>Enslaved</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="173">
        <name>Shenandoah County</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Virginia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="14897" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="15">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="103602">
                  <text>Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121096">
                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121097">
                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121098">
                  <text>1772-1865</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="12">
      <name>Person</name>
      <description>An individual.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Additional Information</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119914">
              <text>Enslaved by Samuel Newman.</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="121180">
              <text>The source lists a Rebecca as the mother of David (EnslavedPerson:18480) and a Rebecca as the mother of George Watson (EnslavedPerson:18484). Both Rebeccas have the same enslaver. It is unclear whether the two Rebeccas are the same person.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="32">
          <name>Birthplace</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119915">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="33">
          <name>Death Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119916">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="31">
          <name>Birth Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119919">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119920">
              <text>Leslie Anderson Morales, Beverly Pierce, and Ada Valaitis, eds., Virginia Slave Births Index: 1853-1865, vol. 4 (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), 250.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="34">
          <name>Occupation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119929">
              <text>Enslaved Person</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="35">
          <name>Biographical Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="122408">
              <text>In March 1854, Rebecca gave birth to her son, George Watson.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119912">
                <text>EnslavedPerson:18485</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119913">
                <text>Rebecca</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119917">
                <text>Enslaved Person-Virginia-Shenandoah County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119918">
                <text>March 1854</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119921">
                <text>Son George Watson, EnslavedPerson:18484</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119922">
                <text> Andrew D. Bullett, EnslavedPerson:18478</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119923">
                <text> Seleh, EnslavedPerson:18479</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119924">
                <text> David, EnslavedPerson:18480</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119925">
                <text> Rebecca, EnslavedPerson:18481</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119926">
                <text> Eliza Jane, EnslavedPerson:18482</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119927">
                <text> Lela, EnslavedPerson:18483</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119928">
                <text>Zach Hottel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1369">
        <name>Enslaved</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="173">
        <name>Shenandoah County</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Virginia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="14898" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="15">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="103602">
                  <text>Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121096">
                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121097">
                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="121098">
                  <text>1772-1865</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="12">
      <name>Person</name>
      <description>An individual.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>Additional Information</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119932">
              <text>Enslaved by William Ott.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="32">
          <name>Birthplace</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119933">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="33">
          <name>Death Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119934">
              <text>Unknown</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="31">
          <name>Birth Date</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119937">
              <text>November 1, 1857</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="36">
          <name>Bibliography</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119938">
              <text>Leslie Anderson Morales, Beverly Pierce, and Ada Valaitis, eds., Virginia Slave Births Index: 1853-1865, vol. 4 (Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2007), 298.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="34">
          <name>Occupation</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119942">
              <text>Enslaved Person</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119930">
                <text>EnslavedPerson:18486</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119931">
                <text>Betty</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119935">
                <text>Enslaved Person-Virginia-Shenandoah County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119936">
                <text>November 1, 1857</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119939">
                <text>Ida, EnslavedPerson:18486</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119940">
                <text> Lilly, EnslavedPerson:18488</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119941">
                <text>Zach Hottel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1369">
        <name>Enslaved</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="173">
        <name>Shenandoah County</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Virginia</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
