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                  <text>Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County</text>
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                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
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              <text>Enslaved by Thomas Allen.</text>
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              <text>Will proven September 9, 1822; Will Book M, p. 88</text>
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              <text>Amelia C. Gilreath, Shenandoah County Virginia: Abstracts of Wills 1772-1850. (self-pub., 1980), 4.</text>
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                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
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              <text>In a business agreement with John Greathouse, it was Charles Beale's responsibility to find "working hands." It is unclear whether these working hands were bought or leased by Charles from another owner (who is unknown). Jack (EnslavedPerson:20006), Pat (EnslavedPerson:20007), and Beck (EnslavedPerson:20008) were specifically named in the agreement as being the working hands.</text>
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              <text>Virginia Historical Society, Mss1 H6375 a 30</text>
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                  <text>A collection of digital images related to the history of the Shenandoah County Fair. It includes photographs of fair events, exhibitors, and agricultural displays. The items were scanned by the Northern Virginia Daily newspaper for use in the book "100 Years of the Shenandoah County Fair." </text>
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              <name>Date</name>
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                  <text>1887-2015</text>
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              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                  <text>Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC)</text>
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                <text>Shenandoah County Fair (Va)</text>
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                <text>Photograph of Rebecca "Becky" Morris Crisman showing a cow at the Shenandoah County Fair. </text>
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                <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <text>Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC)</text>
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                <text>Northern Virginia Daily- Shenandoah County Fair Digital Collection&#13;
&#13;
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                <text>Physical objects donated for scanning by Dennis Morris. &#13;
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                  <text>Morrison Studio Collection</text>
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                  <text>Morrison, Hugh Jr. (1871-1950)</text>
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                  <text>Morrison, James</text>
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                  <text>In 1899 Hugh Morrison Jr. opened a photograph studio on W. Court Street in Woodstock after several years of working in the area as a travelling photographer. &#13;
&#13;
Between that time, and the time his grandson James Morrison closed the studio in 1988, the Morrison family captured thousands of portraits, landscapes, and buildings on film and glass negatives. &#13;
&#13;
In 1999 the Shenandoah County Historical Society acquired over 31,000 of these negatives from the estate of local collector Charles D. Bauserman. Volunteers from the historical society worked over the next several decades to house, number, and scan each image. This effort resulted in over two tons of Morrison plates and negatives being processed and digitized. &#13;
&#13;
This collection contains those digitized versions of these photographs. &#13;
&#13;
Through a partnership between the historical society and the Shenandoah County Library's Truban Archives access to a growing number of these images is available to the public. Current projections indicate the full collection will be available for viewing sometime in 2028. &#13;
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                  <text>This collection does contain some images of a sexual and/or graphic nature that some viewers may find inappropriate. </text>
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                  <text>Morrison Studios</text>
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              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                  <text>Hugh Morrison Collection, Shenandoah County Historical Society Inc. </text>
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              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
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                  <text>1900-1980</text>
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                  <text>A special thanks to Tracy McMahon for her dedicated work entering metadata for this collection. </text>
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                  <text>A special thank you to the Shenandoah County Historical Society for their efforts to number and scan each image. </text>
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              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                  <text>Digital images: Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC)&#13;
</text>
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                  <text>Copyright for these images is held by the Shenandoah County Historical Society. Contact the Shenandoah County Historical Society (www.https://www.shenandoahcountyhistoricalsociety.org/) for permission to utilize images commercially, for high resolution scans, or for prints. </text>
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      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
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          <name>Original Format</name>
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              <text>Film Negative</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>028174</text>
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            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="414188">
                <text>Morrison Studio</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Morrison Studio Collection - Shenandoah County Historical Society</text>
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                <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="414191">
                <text>IN COPYRIGHT - NON-COMMERCIAL USE PERMITTED</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Beddow's Grocery Store</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>General stores - Virginia - Shenandoah County</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="574624">
                <text>Photograph of Beddow's Grocery Store.&#13;
&#13;
The Northern Virginia Daily published a notice on July 21, 1953, from the proprietor, Roy A. Beddow, announcing that he was applying for a beer license. It noted the store was on Strasburg Virginia Rural Postal Route 2. &#13;
&#13;
A small furniture business is located beside the grocery store.</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>Undated</text>
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        <name>Beddow</name>
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        <name>Shenandoah County</name>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
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                  <text>George William Smith Collection</text>
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              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Smith, George William (1900-2000)</text>
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                  <text>Woodstock (Va)</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Digitized photographs from the collection of George William Smith of Woodstock Virginia. &#13;
&#13;
George William Smith (1900-2000) was an African American citizen of the town of Woodstock who was noted for his collections, including many items rescued from the trash. He lived on Water Street and attended Mt. Zion Methodist Church in Woodstock. Smith is buried at the Riverview Cemetery in Woodstock. &#13;
&#13;
Two hundred and seventy nine of the rescued photographs that are part of this collection were taken and/or processed by Woodstock photographer Hugh Morrison. &#13;
&#13;
An amateur photographer, George Smith took hundreds of photographs of the town during the 1980s and early 1990s for his amusement. These images are available at the Shenandoah County Library but have not yet been digitized.  </text>
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              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                  <text>George William Smith Collection, Truban Archives, Shenandoah County Library, Edinburg, Virginia. &#13;
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              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
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            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="101417">
                  <text>Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC)&#13;
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      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
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          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
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              <text>8x10 inch print</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>18-0507-0041</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Bedroom</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Photograph of a bedroom at an unknown location. </text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Bedrooms-United States</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>Undated</text>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>Scanned by Shenandoah County Historical Society, DS 0041</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Unknown</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="98458">
                <text>Series II: Morrison Photographs, George William Smith Collection, Truban Archives, Shenandoah County Library, Edinburg, Virginia. </text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="98460">
                <text>Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC)</text>
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                  <text>In 1899 Hugh Morrison Jr. opened a photograph studio on W. Court Street in Woodstock after several years of working in the area as a travelling photographer. &#13;
&#13;
Between that time, and the time his grandson James Morrison closed the studio in 1988, the Morrison family captured thousands of portraits, landscapes, and buildings on film and glass negatives. &#13;
&#13;
In 1999 the Shenandoah County Historical Society acquired over 31,000 of these negatives from the estate of local collector Charles D. Bauserman. Volunteers from the historical society worked over the next several decades to house, number, and scan each image. This effort resulted in over two tons of Morrison plates and negatives being processed and digitized. &#13;
&#13;
This collection contains those digitized versions of these photographs. &#13;
&#13;
Through a partnership between the historical society and the Shenandoah County Library's Truban Archives access to a growing number of these images is available to the public. Current projections indicate the full collection will be available for viewing sometime in 2028. &#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
Between that time, and the time his grandson James Morrison closed the studio in 1988, the Morrison family captured thousands of portraits, landscapes, and buildings on film and glass negatives. &#13;
&#13;
In 1999 the Shenandoah County Historical Society acquired over 31,000 of these negatives from the estate of local collector Charles D. Bauserman. Volunteers from the historical society worked over the next several decades to house, number, and scan each image. This effort resulted in over two tons of Morrison plates and negatives being processed and digitized. &#13;
&#13;
This collection contains those digitized versions of these photographs. &#13;
&#13;
Through a partnership between the historical society and the Shenandoah County Library's Truban Archives access to a growing number of these images is available to the public. Current projections indicate the full collection will be available for viewing sometime in 2028. &#13;
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                  <text>Hugh Morrison Collection, Shenandoah County Historical Society Inc. </text>
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                  <text>A special thanks to Tracy McMahon for her dedicated work entering metadata for this collection. </text>
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                  <text>A special thank you to the Shenandoah County Historical Society for their efforts to number and scan each image. </text>
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              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                  <text>Digital images: Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC)&#13;
</text>
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                  <text>Copyright for these images is held by the Shenandoah County Historical Society. Contact the Shenandoah County Historical Society (www.https://www.shenandoahcountyhistoricalsociety.org/) for permission to utilize images commercially, for high resolution scans, or for prints. </text>
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                <text>Unidentified bedroom showing two tennis rackets mounted above a door and a "Washington DC" pennant hanging there as well. &#13;
&#13;
Portrait photograph of a man is beside the bed.</text>
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                  <text>A collection of digital images related to the history of the Shenandoah County Fair. It includes photographs of fair events, exhibitors, and agricultural displays. The items were scanned by the Northern Virginia Daily newspaper for use in the book "100 Years of the Shenandoah County Fair." </text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                  <text>Northern Virginia Daily</text>
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                  <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
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              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                  <text>1887-2015</text>
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              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="39299">
                  <text>Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC)</text>
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              <description>A language of the resource</description>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Beef, horse award winners list</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Shenandoah County Fair (Va)</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Scan of an article listing Beef and horse show winners from the August 1995 Shenandoah County Fair. </text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Northern Virginia Daily- Shenandoah County Fair Digital Collection</text>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>Shenandoah County Library</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>August, 1995</text>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>Item donated for scanning by Mary King. </text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="54398">
                <text>Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC)</text>
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&#13;
Between that time, and the time his grandson James Morrison closed the studio in 1988, the Morrison family captured thousands of portraits, landscapes, and buildings on film and glass negatives. &#13;
&#13;
In 1999 the Shenandoah County Historical Society acquired over 31,000 of these negatives from the estate of local collector Charles D. Bauserman. Volunteers from the historical society worked over the next several decades to house, number, and scan each image. This effort resulted in over two tons of Morrison plates and negatives being processed and digitized. &#13;
&#13;
This collection contains those digitized versions of these photographs. &#13;
&#13;
Through a partnership between the historical society and the Shenandoah County Library's Truban Archives access to a growing number of these images is available to the public. Current projections indicate the full collection will be available for viewing sometime in 2028. &#13;
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                  <text>A special thank you to the Shenandoah County Historical Society for their efforts to number and scan each image. </text>
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              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                  <text>Digital images: Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC)&#13;
</text>
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                  <text>Copyright for these images is held by the Shenandoah County Historical Society. Contact the Shenandoah County Historical Society (www.https://www.shenandoahcountyhistoricalsociety.org/) for permission to utilize images commercially, for high resolution scans, or for prints. </text>
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                <text>040107</text>
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                <text>IN COPYRIGHT - NON-COMMERCIAL USE PERMITTED</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Beer Display</text>
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                <text>Advertising - Virginia - Shenandoah County</text>
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                <text>Photograph of an advertising display for several types of beers in cans. Brand names like Rams Head, Valley Forge, Schmidts, and Pabst are featured. &#13;
&#13;
A sign over the display reads, "Kamp Keglined". This advertised Keglined beer cans, first introduced in 1934. &#13;
&#13;
Much of the display consists of beer cans with some Christmas touches added (ie the log house and trees).&#13;
&#13;
Part of a restaurant booth is visible on the right.</text>
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&#13;
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&#13;
In 1999 the Shenandoah County Historical Society acquired over 31,000 of these negatives from the estate of local collector Charles D. Bauserman. Volunteers from the historical society worked over the next several decades to house, number, and scan each image. This effort resulted in over two tons of Morrison plates and negatives being processed and digitized. &#13;
&#13;
This collection contains those digitized versions of these photographs. &#13;
&#13;
Through a partnership between the historical society and the Shenandoah County Library's Truban Archives access to a growing number of these images is available to the public. Current projections indicate the full collection will be available for viewing sometime in 2028. &#13;
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                <text>Photo of a photograph showing Belgravia Farm near Mount Jackson Virginia. &#13;
&#13;
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                  <text>In 1899 Hugh Morrison Jr. opened a photograph studio on W. Court Street in Woodstock after several years of working in the area as a travelling photographer. &#13;
&#13;
Between that time, and the time his grandson James Morrison closed the studio in 1988, the Morrison family captured thousands of portraits, landscapes, and buildings on film and glass negatives. &#13;
&#13;
In 1999 the Shenandoah County Historical Society acquired over 31,000 of these negatives from the estate of local collector Charles D. Bauserman. Volunteers from the historical society worked over the next several decades to house, number, and scan each image. This effort resulted in over two tons of Morrison plates and negatives being processed and digitized. &#13;
&#13;
This collection contains those digitized versions of these photographs. &#13;
&#13;
Through a partnership between the historical society and the Shenandoah County Library's Truban Archives access to a growing number of these images is available to the public. Current projections indicate the full collection will be available for viewing sometime in 2028. &#13;
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                  <text>A special thank you to the Shenandoah County Historical Society for their efforts to number and scan each image. </text>
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              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                  <text>Digital images: Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC)&#13;
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                  <text>Copyright for these images is held by the Shenandoah County Historical Society. Contact the Shenandoah County Historical Society (www.https://www.shenandoahcountyhistoricalsociety.org/) for permission to utilize images commercially, for high resolution scans, or for prints. </text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <text>IN COPYRIGHT - NON-COMMERCIAL USE PERMITTED</text>
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                <text>Photograph of the Belgravia Manor House located near Mount Jackson Virginia. &#13;
&#13;
As of 2025, the house still stands at 1466 Belgravia Road. </text>
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                  <text>In 2018, the Truban Archives began compiling information to create a searchable database of enslaved people in Shenandoah County during the years 1772 to 1865. Under the direction of the archivist, several volunteers pored over various resources to compile spreadsheets of information. The data compiled included the following information (if known): names, names of enslavers, locations related to the person, birthdates, relationships, what happened to them (e.g., emancipation, willed, ran away), the records’ citations, and other notable information. &#13;
&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
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              <text>Nancy Stewart, "African Americans in Shenandoah County, Virginia Notebooks," vol. 1, book A,  (2010), 159.</text>
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Between that time, and the time his grandson James Morrison closed the studio in 1988, the Morrison family captured thousands of portraits, landscapes, and buildings on film and glass negatives. &#13;
&#13;
In 1999 the Shenandoah County Historical Society acquired over 31,000 of these negatives from the estate of local collector Charles D. Bauserman. Volunteers from the historical society worked over the next several decades to house, number, and scan each image. This effort resulted in over two tons of Morrison plates and negatives being processed and digitized. &#13;
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This collection contains those digitized versions of these photographs. &#13;
&#13;
Through a partnership between the historical society and the Shenandoah County Library's Truban Archives access to a growing number of these images is available to the public. Current projections indicate the full collection will be available for viewing sometime in 2028. &#13;
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                  <text>Copyright for these images is held by the Shenandoah County Historical Society. Contact the Shenandoah County Historical Society (www.https://www.shenandoahcountyhistoricalsociety.org/) for permission to utilize images commercially, for high resolution scans, or for prints. </text>
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Belle was from Woodstock. Her parents were David Ashby Henry and Mary Elizabeth (Gordon) Henry. She had many siblings.&#13;
&#13;
Belle was employed by Shenandoah County Schools as a bus driver for 26 years.&#13;
&#13;
She loved to travel and she loved animals. &#13;
&#13;
The dog pictured here was one of many that she had throughout her life.&#13;
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                <text>Identified in 2015 by Danny Hottel.</text>
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                <text>Postcard with a picture of Belle Grove Plantation House near Middletown Virginia. The card includes a description of the site, its history, and the Battle of Cedar Creek. </text>
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&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
The resources used to discover this information are varied, and all can be found at the Truban Archives. Volunteers examined newspaper clippings and several books, including abstracts of wills, research notebooks, births indexes, and a publication on the history of Edinburg, Virginia.&#13;
&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
Though much information has been found and made available to the public, unfortunately, Bondage Biographies: Enslaved People of Shenandoah County Collection will never truly be completed. This is due to lost records, including missing newspaper copies and unrecorded information. Because of this, the collection is an ongoing process, with more entries being made as new information is discovered. &#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
Once the data of several hundred people were assembled, the spreadsheet was uploaded to the digital archives for public consumption. More people will be uploaded as the research progresses.&#13;
&#13;
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